glibmm 2.82.0
Public Member Functions | Static Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | Related Symbols | List of all members
Gio::SocketService Class Reference

Make it easy to implement a network service. More...

#include <giomm/socketservice.h>

Inheritance diagram for Gio::SocketService:
Inheritance graph
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Public Member Functions

 SocketService (SocketService &&src) noexcept
 
SocketServiceoperator= (SocketService &&src) noexcept
 
 ~SocketService () noexcept override
 
GSocketServicegobj ()
 Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
 
const GSocketServicegobj () const
 Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
 
GSocketServicegobj_copy ()
 Provides access to the underlying C instance. The caller is responsible for unrefing it. Use when directly setting fields in structs.
 
void start ()
 Restarts the service, i.e. start accepting connections from the added sockets when the mainloop runs.
 
void stop ()
 Stops the service, i.e. stops accepting connections from the added sockets when the mainloop runs.
 
bool is_active ()
 Check whether the service is active or not.
 
Glib::SignalProxy< bool(const Glib::RefPtr< SocketConnection > &, const Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &)> signal_incoming ()
 
Glib::PropertyProxy< bool > property_active ()
 Whether the service is currently accepting connections.
 
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly< bool > property_active () const
 Whether the service is currently accepting connections.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Gio::SocketListener
 SocketListener (SocketListener &&src) noexcept
 
SocketListeneroperator= (SocketListener &&src) noexcept
 
 ~SocketListener () noexcept override
 
GSocketListenergobj ()
 Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
 
const GSocketListenergobj () const
 Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
 
GSocketListenergobj_copy ()
 Provides access to the underlying C instance. The caller is responsible for unrefing it. Use when directly setting fields in structs.
 
void set_backlog (int listen_backlog)
 Sets the listen backlog on the sockets in the listener.
 
bool add_socket (const Glib::RefPtr< Socket > &socket, const Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &source_object)
 Adds socket to the set of sockets that we try to accept new clients from.
 
bool add_socket (const Glib::RefPtr< Socket > &socket)
 Adds socket to the set of sockets that we try to accept new clients from.
 
bool add_address (const Glib::RefPtr< SocketAddress > &address, Socket::Type type, Socket::Protocol protocol, const Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &source_object, Glib::RefPtr< SocketAddress > &effective_address)
 Creates a socket of type type and protocol protocol, binds it to address and adds it to the set of sockets we're accepting sockets from.
 
bool add_address (const Glib::RefPtr< SocketAddress > &address, Socket::Type type, Socket::Protocol protocol, Glib::RefPtr< SocketAddress > &effective_address)
 Creates a socket of type type and protocol protocol, binds it to address and adds it to the set of sockets we're accepting sockets from.
 
bool add_inet_port (guint16 port, const Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &source_object)
 Helper function for g_socket_listener_add_address() that creates a TCP/IP socket listening on IPv4 and IPv6 (if supported) on the specified port on all interfaces.
 
bool add_inet_port (guint16 port)
 Helper function for g_socket_listener_add_address() that creates a TCP/IP socket listening on IPv4 and IPv6 (if supported) on the specified port on all interfaces.
 
guint16 add_any_inet_port (const Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &source_object)
 Listens for TCP connections on any available port number for both IPv6 and IPv4 (if each is available).
 
guint16 add_any_inet_port ()
 Listens for TCP connections on any available port number for both IPv6 and IPv4 (if each is available).
 
Glib::RefPtr< Socketaccept_socket (Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &source_object, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable > &cancellable)
 Blocks waiting for a client to connect to any of the sockets added to the listener.
 
Glib::RefPtr< Socketaccept_socket (Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &source_object)
 Blocks waiting for a client to connect to any of the sockets added to the listener.
 
Glib::RefPtr< Socketaccept_socket (const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable > &cancellable)
 Blocks waiting for a client to connect to any of the sockets added to the listener.
 
Glib::RefPtr< Socketaccept_socket ()
 Blocks waiting for a client to connect to any of the sockets added to the listener.
 
void accept_socket_async (const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable > &cancellable, const SlotAsyncReady &slot)
 This is the asynchronous version of g_socket_listener_accept_socket().
 
void accept_socket_async (const SlotAsyncReady &slot)
 This is the asynchronous version of g_socket_listener_accept_socket().
 
Glib::RefPtr< Socketaccept_socket_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult > &result, Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &source_object)
 Finishes an async accept operation.
 
Glib::RefPtr< Socketaccept_socket_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult > &result)
 Finishes an async accept operation.
 
Glib::RefPtr< SocketConnectionaccept (Glib::RefPtr< Object > &source_object, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable > &cancellable)
 Blocks waiting for a client to connect to any of the sockets added to the listener.
 
Glib::RefPtr< SocketConnectionaccept (Glib::RefPtr< Object > &source_object)
 Blocks waiting for a client to connect to any of the sockets added to the listener.
 
Glib::RefPtr< SocketConnectionaccept (const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable > &cancellable)
 Blocks waiting for a client to connect to any of the sockets added to the listener.
 
Glib::RefPtr< SocketConnectionaccept ()
 Blocks waiting for a client to connect to any of the sockets added to the listener.
 
void accept_async (const SlotAsyncReady &slot)
 This is the asynchronous version of g_socket_listener_accept().
 
void accept_async (const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable > &cancellable, const SlotAsyncReady &slot)
 This is the asynchronous version of g_socket_listener_accept().
 
Glib::RefPtr< SocketConnectionaccept_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult > &result, Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &source_object)
 Finishes an async accept operation.
 
Glib::RefPtr< SocketConnectionaccept_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult > &result)
 Finishes an async accept operation.
 
void close ()
 Closes all the sockets in the listener.
 
Glib::PropertyProxy< intproperty_listen_backlog ()
 The number of outstanding connections in the listen queue.
 
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly< intproperty_listen_backlog () const
 The number of outstanding connections in the listen queue.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Glib::Object
 Object (const Object &)=delete
 
Objectoperator= (const Object &)=delete
 
 Object (Object &&src) noexcept
 
Objectoperator= (Object &&src) noexcept
 
voidget_data (const QueryQuark & key)
 
void set_data (const Quark & key, void *data)
 
void set_data_with_c_callback (const Quark & key, void *data, GDestroyNotify notify)
 
void set_data (const Quark & key, void *data, DestroyNotify notify)
 Prefer set_data_with_c_callback() with a callback with C linkage.
 
void remove_data (const QueryQuark &quark)
 
voidsteal_data (const QueryQuark &quark)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Glib::ObjectBase
 ObjectBase (const ObjectBase &)=delete
 
ObjectBaseoperator= (const ObjectBase &)=delete
 
void set_property_value (const Glib::ustring & property_name, const Glib::ValueBase & value)
 You probably want to use a specific property_*() accessor method instead.
 
void get_property_value (const Glib::ustring & property_name, Glib::ValueBase & value) const
 You probably want to use a specific property_*() accessor method instead.
 
template<class PropertyType >
void set_property (const Glib::ustring & property_name, const PropertyType & value)
 You probably want to use a specific property_*() accessor method instead.
 
template<class PropertyType >
void get_property (const Glib::ustring & property_name, PropertyType & value) const
 You probably want to use a specific property_*() accessor method instead.
 
template<class PropertyType >
PropertyType get_property (const Glib::ustring & property_name) const
 You probably want to use a specific property_*() accessor method instead.
 
sigc::connection connect_property_changed (const Glib::ustring & property_name, const sigc::slot< void()> &slot)
 You can use the signal_changed() signal of the property proxy instead.
 
sigc::connection connect_property_changed (const Glib::ustring & property_name, sigc::slot< void()> &&slot)
 You can use the signal_changed() signal of the property proxy instead.
 
void freeze_notify ()
 Increases the freeze count on object.
 
void thaw_notify ()
 Reverts the effect of a previous call to freeze_notify().
 
virtual void reference () const
 Increment the reference count for this object.
 
virtual void unreference () const
 Decrement the reference count for this object.
 
GObject * gobj ()
 Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
 
const GObject * gobj () const
 Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
 
GObject * gobj_copy () const
 Give a ref-ed copy to someone. Use for direct struct access.
 

Static Public Member Functions

static GType get_type ()
 Get the GType for this class, for use with the underlying GObject type system.
 
static Glib::RefPtr< SocketServicecreate ()
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from Gio::SocketListener
static GType get_type ()
 Get the GType for this class, for use with the underlying GObject type system.
 
static Glib::RefPtr< SocketListenercreate ()
 

Protected Member Functions

 SocketService ()
 
virtual bool on_incoming (const Glib::RefPtr< SocketConnection > &connection, const Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &source_object)
 This is a default handler for the signal signal_incoming().
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from Gio::SocketListener
 SocketListener ()
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from Glib::Object
 Object ()
 
 Object (const Glib::ConstructParams &construct_params)
 
 Object (GObject *castitem)
 
 ~Object () noexcept override
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from Glib::ObjectBase
 ObjectBase ()
 This default constructor is called implicitly from the constructor of user-derived classes, even if, for instance, Gtk::Button calls a different ObjectBase constructor.
 
 ObjectBase (const char *custom_type_name)
 A derived constructor always overrides this choice.
 
 ObjectBase (const std::type_info &custom_type_info)
 This constructor is a special feature to allow creation of derived types on the fly, without having to use g_object_new() manually.
 
 ObjectBase (ObjectBase &&src) noexcept
 
ObjectBaseoperator= (ObjectBase &&src) noexcept
 
virtual ~ObjectBase () noexcept=0
 
void initialize (GObject *castitem)
 
void initialize_move (GObject *castitem, Glib::ObjectBase *previous_wrapper)
 

Related Symbols

(Note that these are not member symbols.)

Glib::RefPtr< Gio::SocketServicewrap (GSocketService *object, bool take_copy=false)
 A Glib::wrap() method for this object.
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from Glib::Object
using DestroyNotify = void(*)(gpointer data)
 

Detailed Description

Make it easy to implement a network service.

See also
ThreadedSocketService, SocketListener.

A SocketService is an object that represents a service that is provided to the network or over local sockets. When a new connection is made to the service signal_incoming() is emitted.

A SocketService is a subclass of SocketListener and you need to add the addresses you want to accept connections on with the SocketListener APIs.

There are two options for implementing a network service based on SocketService. The first is to create the service using create() and to connect to signal_incoming(). The second is to subclass SocketService and override the default signal handler implementation, on_incoming().

In either case, the handler must immediately return, or else it will block additional incoming connections from being serviced. If you are interested in writing connection handlers that contain blocking code then see ThreadedSocketService.

The socket service runs on the main loop of the thread-default context of the thread it is created in, and is not threadsafe in general. However, the calls to start and stop the service are threadsafe so these can be used from threads that handle incoming clients.

Since glibmm 2.24:

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ SocketService() [1/2]

Gio::SocketService::SocketService ( SocketService &&  src)
noexcept

◆ ~SocketService()

Gio::SocketService::~SocketService ( )
overridenoexcept

◆ SocketService() [2/2]

Gio::SocketService::SocketService ( )
protected

Member Function Documentation

◆ create()

static Glib::RefPtr< SocketService > Gio::SocketService::create ( )
static

◆ get_type()

static GType Gio::SocketService::get_type ( )
static

Get the GType for this class, for use with the underlying GObject type system.

◆ gobj() [1/2]

GSocketService * Gio::SocketService::gobj ( )
inline

Provides access to the underlying C GObject.

◆ gobj() [2/2]

const GSocketService * Gio::SocketService::gobj ( ) const
inline

Provides access to the underlying C GObject.

◆ gobj_copy()

GSocketService * Gio::SocketService::gobj_copy ( )

Provides access to the underlying C instance. The caller is responsible for unrefing it. Use when directly setting fields in structs.

◆ is_active()

bool Gio::SocketService::is_active ( )

Check whether the service is active or not.

An active service will accept new clients that connect, while a non-active service will let connecting clients queue up until the service is started.

Since glibmm 2.22:
Returns
true if the service is active, false otherwise.

◆ on_incoming()

virtual bool Gio::SocketService::on_incoming ( const Glib::RefPtr< SocketConnection > &  connection,
const Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &  source_object 
)
protectedvirtual

This is a default handler for the signal signal_incoming().

◆ operator=()

SocketService & Gio::SocketService::operator= ( SocketService &&  src)
noexcept

◆ property_active() [1/2]

Glib::PropertyProxy< bool > Gio::SocketService::property_active ( )

Whether the service is currently accepting connections.

Since glibmm 2.46:

Default value: true

Returns
A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the value of the property, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

◆ property_active() [2/2]

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly< bool > Gio::SocketService::property_active ( ) const

Whether the service is currently accepting connections.

Since glibmm 2.46:

Default value: true

Returns
A PropertyProxy_ReadOnly that allows you to get the value of the property, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

◆ signal_incoming()

Glib::SignalProxy< bool(const Glib::RefPtr< SocketConnection > &, const Glib::RefPtr< Glib::Object > &)> Gio::SocketService::signal_incoming ( )
Slot Prototype:
bool on_my_incoming(const Glib::RefPtr<SocketConnection>& connection, const Glib::RefPtr<Glib::Object>& source_object)

Flags: Run Last

The signal_incoming() signal is emitted when a new incoming connection to service needs to be handled. The handler must initiate the handling of connection, but may not block; in essence, asynchronous operations must be used.

connection will be unreffed once the signal handler returns, so you need to ref it yourself if you are planning to use it.

Since glibmm 2.22:
Parameters
connectionA new SocketConnection object.
source_objectThe source_object passed to g_socket_listener_add_address().
Returns
true to stop other handlers from being called.

◆ start()

void Gio::SocketService::start ( )

Restarts the service, i.e. start accepting connections from the added sockets when the mainloop runs.

This only needs to be called after the service has been stopped from g_socket_service_stop().

This call is thread-safe, so it may be called from a thread handling an incoming client request.

Since glibmm 2.22:

◆ stop()

void Gio::SocketService::stop ( )

Stops the service, i.e. stops accepting connections from the added sockets when the mainloop runs.

This call is thread-safe, so it may be called from a thread handling an incoming client request.

Note that this only stops accepting new connections; it does not close the listening sockets, and you can call g_socket_service_start() again later to begin listening again. To close the listening sockets, call g_socket_listener_close(). (This will happen automatically when the SocketService is finalized.)

This must be called before calling g_socket_listener_close() as the socket service will start accepting connections immediately when a new socket is added.

Since glibmm 2.22:

Friends And Related Symbol Documentation

◆ wrap()

Glib::RefPtr< Gio::SocketService > wrap ( GSocketService object,
bool  take_copy = false 
)
related

A Glib::wrap() method for this object.

Parameters
objectThe C instance.
take_copyFalse if the result should take ownership of the C instance. True if it should take a new copy or ref.
Returns
A C++ instance that wraps this C instance.