Class
GtkWidget
since: 4.0
Description [src]
abstract class Gtk.Widget : GObject.InitiallyUnowned
implements Gtk.Accessible, Gtk.Buildable, Gtk.ConstraintTarget {
/* No available fields */
}
The base class for all widgets.
GtkWidget
is the base class all widgets in GTK derive from. It manages the
widget lifecycle, layout, states and style.
Height-for-width Geometry Management
GTK uses a height-for-width (and width-for-height) geometry management system. Height-for-width means that a widget can change how much vertical space it needs, depending on the amount of horizontal space that it is given (and similar for width-for-height). The most common example is a label that reflows to fill up the available width, wraps to fewer lines, and therefore needs less height.
Height-for-width geometry management is implemented in GTK by way of two virtual methods:
There are some important things to keep in mind when implementing height-for-width and when using it in widget implementations.
If you implement a direct GtkWidget
subclass that supports
height-for-width or width-for-height geometry management for itself
or its child widgets, the Gtk.WidgetClass.get_request_mode
virtual
function must be implemented as well and return the widget’s preferred
request mode. The default implementation of this virtual function
returns GTK_SIZE_REQUEST_CONSTANT_SIZE
, which means that the widget will
only ever get -1 passed as the for_size value to its
Gtk.WidgetClass.measure
implementation.
The geometry management system will query a widget hierarchy in
only one orientation at a time. When widgets are initially queried
for their minimum sizes it is generally done in two initial passes
in the GtkSizeRequestMode
chosen by the toplevel.
For example, when queried in the normal GTK_SIZE_REQUEST_HEIGHT_FOR_WIDTH
mode:
First, the default minimum and natural width for each widget
in the interface will be computed using gtk_widget_measure()
with an
orientation of GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL
and a for_size of -1.
Because the preferred widths for each widget depend on the preferred
widths of their children, this information propagates up the hierarchy,
and finally a minimum and natural width is determined for the entire
toplevel. Next, the toplevel will use the minimum width to query for the
minimum height contextual to that width using gtk_widget_measure()
with an
orientation of GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL
and a for_size of the just computed
width. This will also be a highly recursive operation. The minimum height
for the minimum width is normally used to set the minimum size constraint
on the toplevel.
After the toplevel window has initially requested its size in both
dimensions it can go on to allocate itself a reasonable size (or a size
previously specified with gtk_window_set_default_size()
). During the
recursive allocation process it’s important to note that request cycles
will be recursively executed while widgets allocate their children.
Each widget, once allocated a size, will go on to first share the
space in one orientation among its children and then request each child’s
height for its target allocated width or its width for allocated height,
depending. In this way a GtkWidget
will typically be requested its size
a number of times before actually being allocated a size. The size a
widget is finally allocated can of course differ from the size it has
requested. For this reason, GtkWidget
caches a small number of results
to avoid re-querying for the same sizes in one allocation cycle.
If a widget does move content around to intelligently use up the
allocated size then it must support the request in both
GtkSizeRequestMode
s even if the widget in question only
trades sizes in a single orientation.
For instance, a GtkLabel
that does height-for-width word wrapping
will not expect to have Gtk.WidgetClass.measure
with an orientation of
GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL
called because that call is specific to a
width-for-height request. In this case the label must return the height
required for its own minimum possible width. By following this rule any
widget that handles height-for-width or width-for-height requests will
always be allocated at least enough space to fit its own content.
Here are some examples of how a GTK_SIZE_REQUEST_HEIGHT_FOR_WIDTH
widget
generally deals with width-for-height requests:
static void
foo_widget_measure (GtkWidget *widget,
GtkOrientation orientation,
int for_size,
int *minimum_size,
int *natural_size,
int *minimum_baseline,
int *natural_baseline)
{
if (orientation == GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL)
{
// Calculate minimum and natural width
}
else // VERTICAL
{
if (i_am_in_height_for_width_mode)
{
int min_width, dummy;
// First, get the minimum width of our widget
GTK_WIDGET_GET_CLASS (widget)->measure (widget, GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL, -1,
&min_width, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy);
// Now use the minimum width to retrieve the minimum and natural height to display
// that width.
GTK_WIDGET_GET_CLASS (widget)->measure (widget, GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, min_width,
minimum_size, natural_size, &dummy, &dummy);
}
else
{
// ... some widgets do both.
}
}
}
Often a widget needs to get its own request during size request or allocation. For example, when computing height it may need to also compute width. Or when deciding how to use an allocation, the widget may need to know its natural size. In these cases, the widget should be careful to call its virtual methods directly, like in the code example above.
It will not work to use the wrapper function gtk_widget_measure()
inside your own Gtk.WidgetClass.size_allocate
implementation.
These return a request adjusted by GtkSizeGroup
, the widget’s
align and expand flags, as well as its CSS style.
If a widget used the wrappers inside its virtual method implementations, then the adjustments (such as widget margins) would be applied twice. GTK therefore does not allow this and will warn if you try to do it.
Of course if you are getting the size request for another widget, such
as a child widget, you must use gtk_widget_measure()
; otherwise, you
would not properly consider widget margins, GtkSizeGroup
, and
so forth.
GTK also supports baseline vertical alignment of widgets. This means that widgets are positioned such that the typographical baseline of widgets in the same row are aligned. This happens if a widget supports baselines, has a vertical alignment using baselines, and is inside a widget that supports baselines and has a natural “row” that it aligns to the baseline, or a baseline assigned to it by the grandparent.
Baseline alignment support for a widget is also done by the
Gtk.WidgetClass.measure
virtual function. It allows you to report
both a minimum and natural size.
If a widget ends up baseline aligned it will be allocated all the space in
the parent as if it was GTK_ALIGN_FILL
, but the selected baseline can be
found via gtk_widget_get_baseline()
. If the baseline has a
value other than -1 you need to align the widget such that the baseline
appears at the position.
GtkWidget as GtkBuildable
The GtkWidget
implementation of the GtkBuildable
interface
supports various custom elements to specify additional aspects of widgets
that are not directly expressed as properties.
If the widget uses a GtkLayoutManager
, GtkWidget
supports
a custom <layout>
element, used to define layout properties:
<object class="GtkGrid" id="my_grid">
<child>
<object class="GtkLabel" id="label1">
<property name="label">Description</property>
<layout>
<property name="column">0</property>
<property name="row">0</property>
<property name="row-span">1</property>
<property name="column-span">1</property>
</layout>
</object>
</child>
<child>
<object class="GtkEntry" id="description_entry">
<layout>
<property name="column">1</property>
<property name="row">0</property>
<property name="row-span">1</property>
<property name="column-span">1</property>
</layout>
</object>
</child>
</object>
GtkWidget
allows style information such as style classes to
be associated with widgets, using the custom <style>
element:
<object class="GtkButton" id="button1">
<style>
<class name="my-special-button-class"/>
<class name="dark-button"/>
</style>
</object>
GtkWidget
allows defining accessibility information, such as properties,
relations, and states, using the custom <accessibility>
element:
<object class="GtkButton" id="button1">
<accessibility>
<property name="label">Download</property>
<relation name="labelled-by">label1</relation>
</accessibility>
</object>
Building composite widgets from template XML
GtkWidget
exposes some facilities to automate the procedure
of creating composite widgets using “templates”.
To create composite widgets with GtkBuilder
XML, one must associate
the interface description with the widget class at class initialization
time using gtk_widget_class_set_template()
.
The interface description semantics expected in composite template descriptions
is slightly different from regular GtkBuilder
XML.
Unlike regular interface descriptions, gtk_widget_class_set_template()
will expect a <template>
tag as a direct child of the toplevel
<interface>
tag. The <template>
tag must specify the “class” attribute
which must be the type name of the widget. Optionally, the “parent”
attribute may be specified to specify the direct parent type of the widget
type; this is ignored by GtkBuilder
but can be used by UI design tools to
introspect what kind of properties and internal children exist for a given
type when the actual type does not exist.
The XML which is contained inside the <template>
tag behaves as if it were
added to the <object>
tag defining the widget itself. You may set properties
on a widget by inserting <property>
tags into the <template>
tag, and also
add <child>
tags to add children and extend a widget in the normal way you
would with <object>
tags.
Additionally, <object>
tags can also be added before and after the initial
<template>
tag in the normal way, allowing one to define auxiliary objects
which might be referenced by other widgets declared as children of the
<template>
tag.
Since, unlike the <object>
tag, the <template>
tag does not contain an
“id” attribute, if you need to refer to the instance of the object itself that
the template will create, simply refer to the template class name in an
applicable element content.
Here is an example of a template definition, which includes an example of
this in the <signal>
tag:
<interface>
<template class="FooWidget" parent="GtkBox">
<property name="orientation">horizontal</property>
<property name="spacing">4</property>
<child>
<object class="GtkButton" id="hello_button">
<property name="label">Hello World</property>
<signal name="clicked" handler="hello_button_clicked" object="FooWidget" swapped="yes"/>
</object>
</child>
<child>
<object class="GtkButton" id="goodbye_button">
<property name="label">Goodbye World</property>
</object>
</child>
</template>
</interface>
Typically, you’ll place the template fragment into a file that is
bundled with your project, using GResource
. In order to load the
template, you need to call gtk_widget_class_set_template_from_resource()
from the class initialization of your GtkWidget
type:
static void
foo_widget_class_init (FooWidgetClass *klass)
{
// ...
gtk_widget_class_set_template_from_resource (GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (klass),
"/com/example/ui/foowidget.ui");
}
You will also need to call gtk_widget_init_template()
from the
instance initialization function:
static void
foo_widget_init (FooWidget *self)
{
gtk_widget_init_template (GTK_WIDGET (self));
// Initialize the rest of the widget...
}
as well as calling gtk_widget_dispose_template()
from the dispose function:
static void
foo_widget_dispose (GObject *gobject)
{
FooWidget *self = FOO_WIDGET (gobject);
// Dispose objects for which you have a reference...
// Clear the template children for this widget type
gtk_widget_dispose_template (GTK_WIDGET (self), FOO_TYPE_WIDGET);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (foo_widget_parent_class)->dispose (gobject);
}
You can access widgets defined in the template using the
gtk_widget_get_template_child()
function, but you will typically declare
a pointer in the instance private data structure of your type using the same
name as the widget in the template definition, and call
gtk_widget_class_bind_template_child_full()
(or one of its wrapper macros
gtk_widget_class_bind_template_child()
and gtk_widget_class_bind_template_child_private()
)
with that name, e.g.
typedef struct {
GtkWidget *hello_button;
GtkWidget *goodbye_button;
} FooWidgetPrivate;
G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE (FooWidget, foo_widget, GTK_TYPE_BOX)
static void
foo_widget_dispose (GObject *gobject)
{
gtk_widget_dispose_template (GTK_WIDGET (gobject), FOO_TYPE_WIDGET);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (foo_widget_parent_class)->dispose (gobject);
}
static void
foo_widget_class_init (FooWidgetClass *klass)
{
// ...
G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass)->dispose = foo_widget_dispose;
gtk_widget_class_set_template_from_resource (GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (klass),
"/com/example/ui/foowidget.ui");
gtk_widget_class_bind_template_child_private (GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (klass),
FooWidget, hello_button);
gtk_widget_class_bind_template_child_private (GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (klass),
FooWidget, goodbye_button);
}
static void
foo_widget_init (FooWidget *widget)
{
gtk_widget_init_template (GTK_WIDGET (widget));
}
You can also use gtk_widget_class_bind_template_callback_full()
(or
is wrapper macro gtk_widget_class_bind_template_callback()
) to connect
a signal callback defined in the template with a function visible in the
scope of the class, e.g.
// the signal handler has the instance and user data swapped
// because of the swapped="yes" attribute in the template XML
static void
hello_button_clicked (FooWidget *self,
GtkButton *button)
{
g_print ("Hello, world!\n");
}
static void
foo_widget_class_init (FooWidgetClass *klass)
{
// ...
gtk_widget_class_set_template_from_resource (GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (klass),
"/com/example/ui/foowidget.ui");
gtk_widget_class_bind_template_callback (GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (klass), hello_button_clicked);
}
Available since: 4.0
Descendants
- GtkActionBar
- GtkAppChooserButton
- GtkAppChooserWidget
- GtkAspectFrame
- GtkBox
- GtkButton
- GtkCalendar
- GtkCellView
- GtkCenterBox
- GtkCheckButton
- GtkColorButton
- GtkColorChooserWidget
- GtkColorDialogButton
- GtkColumnView
- GtkComboBox
- GtkDragIcon
- GtkDrawingArea
- GtkDropDown
- GtkEditableLabel
- GtkEntry
- GtkExpander
- GtkFileChooserWidget
- GtkFixed
- GtkFlowBox
- GtkFlowBoxChild
- GtkFontButton
- GtkFontChooserWidget
- GtkFontDialogButton
- GtkFrame
- GtkGLArea
- GtkGraphicsOffload
- GtkGrid
- GtkHeaderBar
- GtkIconView
- GtkImage
- GtkInfoBar
- GtkInscription
- GtkLabel
- GtkLevelBar
- GtkListBase
- GtkListBox
- GtkListBoxRow
- GtkMediaControls
- GtkMenuButton
- GtkNotebook
- GtkOverlay
- GtkPaned
- GtkPasswordEntry
- GtkPicture
- GtkPopover
- GtkPopoverMenuBar
- GtkProgressBar
- GtkRange
- GtkRevealer
- GtkScaleButton
- GtkScrollbar
- GtkScrolledWindow
- GtkSearchBar
- GtkSearchEntry
- GtkSeparator
- GtkShortcutLabel
- GtkShortcutsShortcut
- GtkSpinButton
- GtkSpinner
- GtkStack
- GtkStackSidebar
- GtkStackSwitcher
- GtkStatusbar
- GtkSwitch
- GtkText
- GtkTextView
- GtkTreeExpander
- GtkTreeView
- GtkVideo
- GtkViewport
- GtkWindow
- GtkWindowControls
- GtkWindowHandle
Instance methods
gtk_widget_action_set_enabled
Enable or disable an action installed with gtk_widget_class_install_action().
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_activate
For widgets that can be “activated” (buttons, menu items, etc.), this function activates them.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_activate_action
Looks up the action in the action groups associated
with widget
and its ancestors, and activates it.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_activate_action_variant
Looks up the action in the action groups associated with
widget
and its ancestors, and activates it.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_add_mnemonic_label
Adds a widget to the list of mnemonic labels for this widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_add_tick_callback
Queues an animation frame update and adds a callback to be called before each frame.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_allocate
This function is only used by GtkWidget
subclasses, to
assign a size, position and (optionally) baseline to their
child widgets.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_child_focus
Called by widgets as the user moves around the window using keyboard shortcuts.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_compute_bounds
Computes the bounds for widget
in the coordinate space of target
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_compute_expand
Computes whether a container should give this widget extra space when possible.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_compute_point
Translates the given point
in widget
‘s coordinates to coordinates
relative to target
’s coordinate system.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_compute_transform
Computes a matrix suitable to describe a transformation from
widget
‘s coordinate system into target
‘s coordinate system.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_create_pango_context
Creates a new PangoContext
with the appropriate font map,
font options, font description, and base direction for drawing
text for this widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_create_pango_layout
Creates a new PangoLayout
with the appropriate font map,
font description, and base direction for drawing text for
this widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_drag_check_threshold
Checks to see if a drag movement has passed the GTK drag threshold.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_allocated_baseline
Returns the baseline that has currently been allocated to widget
.
deprecated: 4.12 since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_allocated_height
Returns the height that has currently been allocated to widget
.
deprecated: 4.12 since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_allocated_width
Returns the width that has currently been allocated to widget
.
deprecated: 4.12 since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_baseline
Returns the baseline that has currently been allocated to widget
.
since: 4.12
gtk_widget_get_can_focus
Determines whether the input focus can enter widget
or any
of its children.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_display
Get the GdkDisplay
for the toplevel window associated with
this widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_focus_on_click
Returns whether the widget should grab focus when it is clicked with the mouse.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_hexpand
Gets whether the widget would like any available extra horizontal space.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_hexpand_set
Gets whether gtk_widget_set_hexpand()
has been used
to explicitly set the expand flag on this widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_pango_context
Gets a PangoContext
with the appropriate font map, font description,
and base direction for this widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_preferred_size
Retrieves the minimum and natural size of a widget, taking into account the widget’s preference for height-for-width management.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_receives_default
Determines whether widget
is always treated as the default widget
within its toplevel when it has the focus, even if another widget
is the default.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_request_mode
Gets whether the widget prefers a height-for-width layout or a width-for-height layout.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_scale_factor
Retrieves the internal scale factor that maps from window coordinates to the actual device pixels.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_settings
Gets the settings object holding the settings used for this widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_size_request
Gets the size request that was explicitly set for the widget using gtk_widget_set_size_request().
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_style_context
Returns the style context associated to widget
.
deprecated: 4.10 since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_template_child
Fetch an object build from the template XML for widget_type
in
this widget
instance.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_vexpand
Gets whether the widget would like any available extra vertical space.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_get_vexpand_set
Gets whether gtk_widget_set_vexpand()
has been used to
explicitly set the expand flag on this widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_grab_focus
Causes widget
to have the keyboard focus for the GtkWindow
it’s inside.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_has_default
Determines whether widget
is the current default widget
within its toplevel.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_has_visible_focus
Determines if the widget should show a visible indication that it has the global input focus.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_is_ancestor
Determines whether widget
is somewhere inside ancestor
,
possibly with intermediate containers.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_is_visible
Determines whether the widget and all its parents are marked as visible.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_list_mnemonic_labels
Returns the widgets for which this widget is the target of a mnemonic.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_measure
Measures widget
in the orientation orientation
and for the given for_size
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_observe_controllers
Returns a GListModel
to track the GtkEventController
s
of widget
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_queue_allocate
Flags the widget for a rerun of the Gtk.WidgetClass.size_allocate
function.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_queue_draw
Schedules this widget to be redrawn in the paint phase of the current or the next frame.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_remove_controller
Removes controller
from widget
, so that it doesn’t process
events anymore.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_remove_mnemonic_label
Removes a widget from the list of mnemonic labels for this widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_remove_tick_callback
Removes a tick callback previously registered with gtk_widget_add_tick_callback().
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_can_focus
Specifies whether the input focus can enter the widget or any of its children.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_css_classes
Clear all style classes applied to widget
and replace them with classes
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_cursor
Sets the cursor to be shown when pointer devices point
towards widget
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_cursor_from_name
Sets a named cursor to be shown when pointer devices point
towards widget
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_focus_on_click
Sets whether the widget should grab focus when it is clicked with the mouse.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_font_options
Sets the cairo_font_options_t
used for Pango rendering
in this widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_hexpand
Sets whether the widget would like any available extra horizontal space.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_layout_manager
Sets the layout manager delegate instance that provides an
implementation for measuring and allocating the children of widget
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_overflow
Sets how widget
treats content that is drawn outside the
widget’s content area.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_receives_default
Specifies whether widget
will be treated as the default
widget within its toplevel when it has the focus, even if
another widget is the default.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_tooltip_markup
Sets markup
as the contents of the tooltip, which is marked
up with Pango markup.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_set_vexpand
Sets whether the widget would like any available extra vertical space.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_should_layout
Returns whether widget
should contribute to
the measuring and allocation of its parent.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_size_allocate
Allocates widget with a transformation that translates
the origin to the position in allocation
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_translate_coordinates
Translate coordinates relative to src_widget
’s allocation
to coordinates relative to dest_widget
’s allocations.
deprecated: 4.12 since: 4.0
gtk_widget_trigger_tooltip_query
Triggers a tooltip query on the display where the toplevel
of widget
is located.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_unrealize
Causes a widget to be unrealized (frees all GDK resources associated with the widget).
since: 4.0
Methods inherited from GtkAccessible (18)
gtk_accessible_get_accessible_parent
Retrieves the accessible parent for an accessible object.
since: 4.10
gtk_accessible_get_accessible_role
Retrieves the accessible role of an accessible object.
since: 4.0
gtk_accessible_get_at_context
Retrieves the accessible implementation for the given GtkAccessible
.
since: 4.10
gtk_accessible_get_bounds
Queries the coordinates and dimensions of this accessible.
since: 4.10
gtk_accessible_get_first_accessible_child
Retrieves the first accessible child of an accessible object.
since: 4.10
gtk_accessible_get_next_accessible_sibling
Retrieves the next accessible sibling of an accessible object.
since: 4.10
gtk_accessible_get_platform_state
Query a platform state, such as focus.
since: 4.10
gtk_accessible_reset_property
Resets the accessible property
to its default value.
since: 4.0
gtk_accessible_reset_relation
Resets the accessible relation
to its default value.
since: 4.0
gtk_accessible_reset_state
Resets the accessible state
to its default value.
since: 4.0
gtk_accessible_set_accessible_parent
Sets the parent and sibling of an accessible object.
since: 4.10
gtk_accessible_update_next_accessible_sibling
Updates the next accessible sibling of self
.
since: 4.10
gtk_accessible_update_property
Updates a list of accessible properties.
since: 4.0
gtk_accessible_update_property_value
Updates an array of accessible properties.
since: 4.0
gtk_accessible_update_relation
Updates a list of accessible relations.
since: 4.0
gtk_accessible_update_relation_value
Updates an array of accessible relations.
since: 4.0
gtk_accessible_update_state
Updates a list of accessible states. See the GtkAccessibleState
documentation for the value types of accessible states.
since: 4.0
gtk_accessible_update_state_value
Updates an array of accessible states.
since: 4.0
Methods inherited from GtkBuildable (1)
Properties
Gtk.Widget:can-focus
Whether the widget or any of its descendents can accept the input focus.
since: 4.0
Gtk.Widget:focus-on-click
Whether the widget should grab focus when it is clicked with the mouse.
since: 4.0
Gtk.Widget:has-tooltip
Enables or disables the emission of the ::query-tooltip signal on widget
.
since: 4.0
Gtk.Widget:layout-manager
The GtkLayoutManager
instance to use to compute the preferred size
of the widget, and allocate its children.
since: 4.0
Gtk.Widget:receives-default
Whether the widget will receive the default action when it is focused.
since: 4.0
Gtk.Widget:tooltip-markup
Sets the text of tooltip to be the given string, which is marked up with Pango markup.
since: 4.0
Properties inherited from GtkAccessible (1)
GtkAccessible:accessible-role
The accessible role of the given GtkAccessible
implementation.
since: 4.0
Signals
Gtk.Widget::destroy
Signals that all holders of a reference to the widget should release the reference that they hold.
since: 4.0
Signals inherited from GObject (1)
GObject::notify
The notify signal is emitted on an object when one of its properties has its value set through g_object_set_property(), g_object_set(), et al.
since: 2.0
Class structure
struct GtkWidgetClass {
GInitiallyUnownedClass parent_class;
void (* show) (
GtkWidget* widget
);
void (* hide) (
GtkWidget* widget
);
void (* map) (
GtkWidget* widget
);
void (* unmap) (
GtkWidget* widget
);
void (* realize) (
GtkWidget* widget
);
void (* unrealize) (
GtkWidget* widget
);
void (* root) (
GtkWidget* widget
);
void (* unroot) (
GtkWidget* widget
);
void (* size_allocate) (
GtkWidget* widget,
int width,
int height,
int baseline
);
void (* state_flags_changed) (
GtkWidget* widget,
GtkStateFlags previous_state_flags
);
void (* direction_changed) (
GtkWidget* widget,
GtkTextDirection previous_direction
);
GtkSizeRequestMode (* get_request_mode) (
GtkWidget* widget
);
void (* measure) (
GtkWidget* widget,
GtkOrientation orientation,
int for_size,
int* minimum,
int* natural,
int* minimum_baseline,
int* natural_baseline
);
gboolean (* mnemonic_activate) (
GtkWidget* widget,
gboolean group_cycling
);
gboolean (* grab_focus) (
GtkWidget* widget
);
gboolean (* focus) (
GtkWidget* widget,
GtkDirectionType direction
);
void (* set_focus_child) (
GtkWidget* widget,
GtkWidget* child
);
void (* move_focus) (
GtkWidget* widget,
GtkDirectionType direction
);
gboolean (* keynav_failed) (
GtkWidget* widget,
GtkDirectionType direction
);
gboolean (* query_tooltip) (
GtkWidget* widget,
int x,
int y,
gboolean keyboard_tooltip,
GtkTooltip* tooltip
);
void (* compute_expand) (
GtkWidget* widget,
gboolean* hexpand_p,
gboolean* vexpand_p
);
void (* css_changed) (
GtkWidget* widget,
GtkCssStyleChange* change
);
void (* system_setting_changed) (
GtkWidget* widget,
GtkSystemSetting settings
);
void (* snapshot) (
GtkWidget* widget,
GtkSnapshot* snapshot
);
gboolean (* contains) (
GtkWidget* widget,
double x,
double y
);
}
Class members
parent_class: GInitiallyUnownedClass
The object class structure needs to be the first element in the widget class structure in order for the class mechanism to work correctly. This allows a GtkWidgetClass pointer to be cast to a GObjectClass pointer.
show: void (* show) ( GtkWidget* widget )
- No description available.
hide: void (* hide) ( GtkWidget* widget )
- No description available.
map: void (* map) ( GtkWidget* widget )
- No description available.
unmap: void (* unmap) ( GtkWidget* widget )
- No description available.
realize: void (* realize) ( GtkWidget* widget )
- No description available.
unrealize: void (* unrealize) ( GtkWidget* widget )
- No description available.
root: void (* root) ( GtkWidget* widget )
- No description available.
unroot: void (* unroot) ( GtkWidget* widget )
- No description available.
size_allocate: void (* size_allocate) ( GtkWidget* widget, int width, int height, int baseline )
- No description available.
state_flags_changed: void (* state_flags_changed) ( GtkWidget* widget, GtkStateFlags previous_state_flags )
- No description available.
direction_changed: void (* direction_changed) ( GtkWidget* widget, GtkTextDirection previous_direction )
- No description available.
get_request_mode: GtkSizeRequestMode (* get_request_mode) ( GtkWidget* widget )
- No description available.
measure: void (* measure) ( GtkWidget* widget, GtkOrientation orientation, int for_size, int* minimum, int* natural, int* minimum_baseline, int* natural_baseline )
- No description available.
mnemonic_activate: gboolean (* mnemonic_activate) ( GtkWidget* widget, gboolean group_cycling )
- No description available.
grab_focus: gboolean (* grab_focus) ( GtkWidget* widget )
- No description available.
focus: gboolean (* focus) ( GtkWidget* widget, GtkDirectionType direction )
- No description available.
set_focus_child: void (* set_focus_child) ( GtkWidget* widget, GtkWidget* child )
- No description available.
move_focus: void (* move_focus) ( GtkWidget* widget, GtkDirectionType direction )
- No description available.
keynav_failed: gboolean (* keynav_failed) ( GtkWidget* widget, GtkDirectionType direction )
- No description available.
query_tooltip: gboolean (* query_tooltip) ( GtkWidget* widget, int x, int y, gboolean keyboard_tooltip, GtkTooltip* tooltip )
- No description available.
compute_expand: void (* compute_expand) ( GtkWidget* widget, gboolean* hexpand_p, gboolean* vexpand_p )
- No description available.
css_changed: void (* css_changed) ( GtkWidget* widget, GtkCssStyleChange* change )
- No description available.
system_setting_changed: void (* system_setting_changed) ( GtkWidget* widget, GtkSystemSetting settings )
- No description available.
snapshot: void (* snapshot) ( GtkWidget* widget, GtkSnapshot* snapshot )
- No description available.
contains: gboolean (* contains) ( GtkWidget* widget, double x, double y )
- No description available.
Virtual methods
Gtk.WidgetClass.get_request_mode
Gets whether the widget prefers a height-for-width layout or a width-for-height layout.
since: 4.0
Gtk.WidgetClass.grab_focus
Causes widget
to have the keyboard focus for the GtkWindow
it’s inside.
since: 4.0
Gtk.WidgetClass.measure
Measures widget
in the orientation orientation
and for the given for_size
.
since: 4.0
Gtk.WidgetClass.unrealize
Causes a widget to be unrealized (frees all GDK resources associated with the widget).
since: 4.0
Class methods
gtk_widget_class_add_binding
Creates a new shortcut for widget_class
that calls the given callback
with arguments read according to format_string
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_add_binding_action
Creates a new shortcut for widget_class
that activates the given
action_name
with arguments read according to format_string
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_add_binding_signal
Creates a new shortcut for widget_class
that emits the given action
signal
with arguments read according to format_string
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_bind_template_callback_full
Declares a callback_symbol
to handle callback_name
from
the template XML defined for widget_type
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_bind_template_child_full
Automatically assign an object declared in the class template XML to
be set to a location on a freshly built instance’s private data, or
alternatively accessible via gtk_widget_get_template_child()
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_get_accessible_role
Retrieves the accessible role used by the given GtkWidget
class.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_get_layout_manager_type
Retrieves the type of the GtkLayoutManager
used by widgets of class widget_class
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_install_action
This should be called at class initialization time to specify actions to be added for all instances of this class.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_install_property_action
Installs an action called action_name
on widget_class
and
binds its state to the value of the property_name
property.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_query_action
Returns details about the index_
-th action that has been
installed for widget_class
during class initialization.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_set_accessible_role
Sets the accessible role used by the given GtkWidget
class.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_set_activate_signal
Sets the GtkWidgetClass.activate_signal
field with the
given signal_id
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_set_activate_signal_from_name
Sets the GtkWidgetClass.activate_signal
field with the signal id for
the given signal_name
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_set_layout_manager_type
Sets the type to be used for creating layout managers for
widgets of widget_class
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_set_template
This should be called at class initialization time to specify
the GtkBuilder
XML to be used to extend a widget.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_set_template_from_resource
A convenience function that calls gtk_widget_class_set_template()
with the contents of a GResource
.
since: 4.0
gtk_widget_class_set_template_scope
For use in language bindings, this will override the default
GtkBuilderScope
to be used when parsing GtkBuilder XML from
this class’s template data.
since: 4.0